Bobo

Tradition / Region: Mordvin Mythology, Russian Mythology
Alternate Names:
Category: Bogeyman, Bird


The Myth

In Mordvin folklore, Bobo is a short, furry creature used by mothers and grandmothers to frighten naughty children. When children misbehaved, cried too much, or refused to go to bed, elders would warn them: “Here comes Bobo from the forest! He’ll put naughty children in a sack and carry them away!”

Through these warnings, children imagined Bobo as something small but unsettling—furry, sometimes pictured with a bird-like leg, carrying an old sack. He was meant to be frightening, but never truly terrifying. The children always knew, deep down, that their mothers and grandmothers loved them and that Bobo would not really take them away.

Bobo is said to wear a black fur coat and carry a large sack, though he never actually uses it. He lives either in the forest or in vegetable gardens near homes. Late in the evening, he comes out onto the street, peers into windows, and waits. If he hears children whining, crying, or refusing to climb onto the stove or go to sleep, he begins to make noise—rustling, stomping with his furry paw, and muttering ominously, “Bo-bo-bo!”

His role is limited to scaring children into obedience. He does not kidnap anyone. Once the children quiet down and fall asleep, Bobo returns home. There, he chooses the warmest spot to sleep, and while resting, he is said to suck his paw.

Functionally, Bobo is closely related to the Slavic Babai, serving as a familiar and half-playful figure of discipline rather than a true monster. He exists at the boundary between fear and reassurance—scary enough to enforce bedtime, but gentle enough to remain part of childhood imagination rather than nightmare.


Gallery


Sources

Bestiary.us contributors. (n.d.). Eterari. In Bestiary.us, from https://www.bestiary.us/eterari/


Interpretive Lenses

Religious Readings
  • Christian Ascetic Deep Dive
Philosophical Readings
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Esoteric Deep Dive
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Political / Social Readings
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Other
  • How to Invite The Bobo

Baga

Tradition / Region: Russian Mythology
Alternate Names:
Category: Bogeyman, House dweller, hunchback


The Myth

Baga is one of the frightening figures used in children’s horror stories in the Russian countryside. Like many such beings, it belongs to the group of bogeymen invoked to scare children into obedience.

In the folk beliefs of the Nizhny Novgorod province, Baga is described as hunchbacked, a detail that sets it apart from other similar scare-figures such as the bogeyman or vova. Beyond this, little is said about its appearance or actions.

Baga does not appear in long legends or heroic tales. Its role is practical and immediate: a threat spoken aloud to warn children away from misbehavior or dangerous places. The creature’s power lies in fear itself, not in deeds or stories.

Like many rural bogeymen, Baga exists more as a warning than a character—an unseen presence shaped by imagination, meant to keep children cautious and obedient.


Gallery


Sources

Bestiary.us contributors. (n.d.). Eterari. In Bestiary.us, from https://www.bestiary.us/eterari/


Interpretive Lenses

Religious Readings
  • Christian Ascetic Deep Dive
Philosophical Readings
  • Nietzschean Deep Dive
Psychological Readings
  • Jungian Deep Dive
Esoteric Deep Dive
  • Hermetic Deep Dive
Political / Social Readings
  • Marxist Deep Dive
Other
  • How to Invite The Baga

Babar

Tradition / Region: Belarusian Mythology
Alternate Names:
Category: Bogeyman, House dweller


The Myth

Among the Belarusian Budak people living in the Nizhny Novgorod region, Babar was a creature known primarily as a figure of fear used to discipline children.

Babar was not part of heroic tales or elaborate legends. Instead, it existed in everyday speech and warning. Parents and elders invoked Babar’s name to frighten children into obedience, especially when they misbehaved or refused to listen.

No detailed appearance or specific actions are recorded. Babar functioned as an unseen presence, defined by fear rather than form. Its power lay in suggestion—the idea that something dangerous was watching or waiting.

Through Babar, children learned where they should not go and how they should behave. The creature remained vague and undefined, which made it more effective, as imagination filled in what stories did not describe.


Gallery


Sources

Bestiary.us contributors. (n.d.). Eterari. In Bestiary.us, from https://www.bestiary.us/eterari/


Interpretive Lenses

Religious Readings
  • Christian Ascetic Deep Dive
Philosophical Readings
  • Nietzschean Deep Dive
Psychological Readings
  • Jungian Deep Dive
Esoteric Deep Dive
  • Hermetic Deep Dive
Political / Social Readings
  • Marxist Deep Dive
Other
  • How to Invite The Babar