Zheztyrnak

Tradition: Kazakh mythology
Alternative Names: Zheztyrnak, Jeztyrnak, Jez Tumshuk, Chulbus, Shulbus, Mu-shubun
Category: Demon


The Myth

Zheztyrnak is an evil demonic creature that usually appears as a beautiful young woman, although she can sometimes take the form of a terrible old woman. Beneath her attractive appearance she hides monstrous copper claws. Her ten fingers end in sharp, razor-like copper claws, while blue-tinted blades grow along her palms, each sharp enough to cut through stone. She usually hides these claws beneath long sleeves.

Zheztyrnak has tremendous supernatural power and possesses a loud, piercing voice. Her scream is deadly to birds and small animals. She is a frightening forest woman, especially dangerous to anyone who encounters her alone.

Zheztyrnak is sometimes compared to a vampire. She can hypnotize a person with her cold, unblinking gaze. Once her victim falls asleep, she attacks with her claws and sucks out all of their blood.

She is also fiercely vindictive. If a Zheztyrnak is killed, her husband seeks revenge for her death, and after his death, the victim may be pursued by their orphaned children.

One Kazakh tale tells of a hunter who encountered Zheztyrnak late in the evening. A young woman appeared at his hunting fire, and the hunter invited her to share his meal. He noticed that she constantly covered her nose with her sleeve, even while eating, and realized that she was no ordinary woman but a Zheztyrnak.

After she left, the hunter placed a log beside the fire and covered it with his clothes. He then climbed into a tree with his gun and waited. During the night, Zheztyrnak returned and threw herself onto the disguised log, believing the hunter was sleeping there. From his hiding place, the hunter fired and killed the demon with a well-aimed shot.


Sources

“Жезтырнак (Zheztyrnak).” New Bestiary (Bestiary.us). Accessed September 7, 2026. https://www.bestiary.us/zheztyrnak


Meker

Tradition: Kazakh mythology
Alternative Names: Meker, Meker-katyn
Category: Demon


The Myth

Meker is an evil demon from lower Kazakh mythology that usually takes the form of a woman. However, the Meker can also transform into the form of a dog, cat, or kid goat.

Mekers are among the evil spirits of Kazakh mythology and are sometimes used as another name for the Albasty. In modern Kazakh speech, “meker-katyn” is used as an insult for an evil, constantly quarrelling woman.

No further legends about the Meker are given in the source.


Sources

“Мекер (Meker).” New Bestiary (Bestiary.us). Accessed September 7, 2026. https://www.bestiary.us/Meker


Martu

Tradition: Kazakh mythology
Alternative Names: Martu
Category: Demon


The Myth

Martu is an evil demon from lower Kazakh mythology who takes the form of a woman.

Little is known about her appearance or nature beyond her female form and her identity as an evil demon. The name Martu is also used as an insult in Kazakh speech, but no further legends about the creature are given in the source.


Sources

“Марту (Martu).” New Bestiary (Bestiary.us). Accessed September 7, 2026. https://www.bestiary.us/Martu


Mystan Kempir

Tradition / Region: Kazakhstan Mythology, Kyrgyzstan Mythology, Uzbekistan Mythology, and Tatar Mythology
Alternate Names: None Recorded
Category: Witch, Demon


The Myth

Mystan Kempir is a demonic old woman from Central Asian folklore. She is feared as a witch who steals and replaces children, poisons food, and places curses upon people. Some legends also describe her keeping captives in the underworld, where she devours them alive.

Although she appears as an elderly woman, Mystan Kempir is said to possess unnatural speed and strength, capable of outrunning or even catching a galloping horse. She is known more for deception than direct violence, often defeating people through tricks, manipulation, and cunning rather than force.

Stories describe Mystan Kempir disguising herself as an ordinary old woman in order to enter homes unnoticed. Once welcomed inside, she brings misfortune, danger, or death. In heroic tales, even powerful batyrs can struggle against her schemes and magical tricks.


Sources

Bestiary contributors. (n.d.). Мыстан кемпір (Mystan Kempir). In Bestiary, from https://www.bestiary.us/mystan-kemp%D1%96r